President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has declared insecurity and poverty as national emergencies, warning that both crises threaten Nigeria’s economic stability and workforce productivity.
The declaration was made during the 2026 International Workers’ Day celebration held at Eagle Square, where thousands of workers and labour leaders gathered.
Represented by the Secretary to the Government of the Federation, George Akume, the President emphasised that meaningful economic growth cannot exist in an environment defined by fear and hardship.
According to a statement issued by presidential aide Yomi Odunuga, Tinubu stressed that insecurity and poverty directly undermine job creation and national development.
Insecurity, Poverty Threaten Economic Growth
Tinubu acknowledged that both challenges remain major barriers to Nigeria’s progress, noting that workers cannot thrive where safety and financial stability are uncertain.
He stated that insecurity disrupts key sectors including agriculture, manufacturing, and trade, while poverty weakens purchasing power and productivity.
The President described the situation as “hydra-headed,” explaining that its impact extends beyond individuals to businesses and investor confidence.
Government Response and Job Creation Efforts
To address the crisis, Tinubu highlighted several ongoing interventions under his administration’s economic agenda.
He revealed that the Community Protection Guards Initiative has recruited over 45,000 young Nigerians to strengthen grassroots security while creating employment opportunities.
In addition, the government has expanded social intervention programmes, including cash transfers reaching approximately 15 million vulnerable households.
Tinubu said these initiatives have already lifted an estimated 7.5 million Nigerians out of poverty.
Infrastructure Projects Driving Employment
The President also pointed to major infrastructure developments as a key strategy for job creation.
Projects such as the Lagos-Calabar Coastal Highway and the Ajaokuta-Kaduna-Kano Gas Pipeline have reportedly generated more than 600,000 jobs nationwide.
These projects, he explained, are part of a broader plan to stimulate economic activity and improve livelihoods.
Workers’ Welfare and Economic Support
On labour welfare, Tinubu noted that his administration has implemented a new national minimum wage and cleared outstanding pension arrears.
He added that gratuity payments resumed in January 2026, while over 800,000 informal workers have been enrolled in the micro-pension scheme.
Small businesses have also benefited from a N200 billion support fund aimed at boosting Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs).
Agriculture and Security Interventions
Tinubu further outlined agricultural reforms, including mechanisation programmes and dry-season farming initiatives designed to improve food production.
He disclosed that the Nigeria Security and Civil Defence Corps has deployed 10,000 Agro-Rangers across 19 states to protect farmers and agricultural investments.
Call for Labour Cooperation
Addressing organised labour groups such as the Nigeria Labour Congress and the Trade Union Congress of Nigeria, the President urged dialogue over industrial action.
He warned that strikes should remain a last resort, emphasising the importance of collaboration in stabilising the economy.
Outlook: Path to Stability
Tinubu expressed confidence that Nigeria can overcome its current challenges through coordinated reforms and sustained policy implementation.
He reaffirmed his administration’s commitment to improving working conditions, promoting fair wages, and ensuring equal opportunities for all Nigerians.
