Human rights lawyer Femi Falana has called on the Lagos State Government to prioritise the development of the Makoko waterfront for the benefit of residents rather than pursuing demolition exercises.
Call for inclusive development
Falana stressed that instead of displacing residents, the government should adopt a people-centered development approach that integrates the existing community into urban planning.
According to him, Makoko, widely regarded as one of Lagos’ most unique waterfront settlements, holds economic and cultural value that should be preserved and improved.
He argued that transforming the area into a properly planned waterfront community would create jobs, boost tourism, and improve living conditions for thousands of residents.
Concerns over demolitions
The senior advocate criticised ongoing demolition activities in waterfront communities, noting that such actions often leave residents homeless without adequate resettlement plans.
Makoko, a densely populated coastal settlement, has long faced repeated demolition threats, with authorities citing environmental and safety concerns.
Falana maintained that forced evictions without alternative housing violate fundamental human rights and worsen poverty among vulnerable populations.
He urged the government to comply with legal frameworks and court rulings that protect citizens from unlawful displacement.
Economic potential of Makoko
Highlighting the economic opportunities within the community, Falana said Makoko’s strategic location along the Lagos lagoon makes it ideal for sustainable waterfront development.
He noted that with proper infrastructure, the area could support fishing, tourism, and small-scale enterprises, contributing significantly to Lagos’ economy.
Rather than viewing the settlement as an “eyesore,” he advised authorities to harness its potential through structured urban renewal initiatives.
Need for dialogue and policy reform
Falana called for meaningful engagement between the government and residents, insisting that development policies must be inclusive and transparent.
He emphasised the importance of dialogue, proper planning, and investment in basic amenities such as housing, sanitation, and education.
The legal expert concluded that developing Makoko in a sustainable manner would align with global urban development standards while protecting the rights and livelihoods of its inhabitants.

