In a historic move to preserve cultural heritage while modernizing correctional services, the Kano State Government has unveiled plans to transform the century-old Kurmawa Correctional Center into a museum.
The facility, built in 1910 by the British colonial government within the premises of the Kano Emir’s Palace, has stood for over 115 years as a symbol of colonial architecture and one of Nigeria’s oldest correctional institutions. Originally constructed to house 690 inmates, Kurmawa has played a significant role in the state’s penal history.
Announcing the development via his official social media page, the Special Adviser on Information to the Kano State Governor, Alhaji Ibrahim Adam, said the project is part of a wider heritage preservation and tourism initiative championed by the administration of Governor Abba Kabir Yusuf.
“In line with Governor Abba K. Yusuf’s commitment to promoting Kano’s rich history, all inmates at the Kurmawa facility will be relocated to the new Janguza Correctional Center,” Adam stated. “Kurmawa will then be converted into a museum dedicated to showcasing historical artifacts and celebrating the state’s cultural legacy.”
The newly built Janguza Correctional Center, located near the military barracks along the Kano–Gwarzo–Dayi Federal Highway, was completed under the administration of former President Muhammadu Buhari. It is designed to accommodate up to 3,000 inmates, significantly improving on Kurmawa’s outdated capacity.
Speaking on the rationale behind the transformation, Adam noted, “We want to preserve our heritage and at the same time provide a more decent and secure environment for inmates. The Kurmawa facility, after serving the correctional system for more than a century, will now serve as an educational and tourism center for the people of Kano and beyond.”
The museum, once completed, is expected to become a major attraction, offering insights into Nigeria’s colonial history and the evolution of its justice and correctional systems. It also aims to support learning, cultural awareness, and tourism development in the state.
While preparations are underway for the relocation of inmates, the state government has reassured the public that the welfare and safety of prisoners will be fully considered throughout the transition process.