Kano has been ranked among the world’s 10 largest cities by population, highlighting its rapid urban growth and increasing importance as one of Africa’s leading commercial and economic centres. The latest population estimates place the ancient Nigerian city alongside major global metropolitan areas, reflecting decades of sustained population growth and urban expansion.
According to the latest global population estimates, Kano secured a place in the top 10 most populous cities worldwide, reinforcing its position as one of Nigeria’s fastest-growing urban centres. The city’s expanding population has been driven by natural population growth, migration, commercial activities, and its strategic role as a major trading hub in northern Nigeria.
Urban development experts say Kano’s continued growth presents significant opportunities for economic development, investment, and infrastructure expansion. However, they also caution that rapid urbanisation increases pressure on housing, transportation, healthcare, education, water supply, and other essential public services.
As one of West Africa’s oldest commercial cities, Kano has long served as a centre for trade, manufacturing, agriculture, and regional commerce. Its strategic location continues to attract businesses and residents from across Nigeria and neighbouring countries, contributing to its expanding urban footprint and economic significance.
Urban planners have stressed the need for sustainable city planning to accommodate future population growth. They recommend increased investment in affordable housing, transportation infrastructure, environmental management, and digital urban planning systems to improve the quality of life for residents while supporting long-term economic development.
Stakeholders believe that with effective planning and infrastructure investment, Kano can leverage its growing population to strengthen its position as a major economic gateway for northern Nigeria and the wider West African region
